Global Errors and Failures with Publish and Functions, Delays with Events & Actions

Incident Report for PubNub

Postmortem

Problem Description, Impact, and Resolution 

At approximately 13:55 UTC on Aug 14, 2026, we observed elevated publish errors and message replication failures in our publish/subscribe service, which also caused latency in other PubNub services globally. Customers may have experienced increased publish error rates, delayed or missed message delivery, delayed message persistence, and increased latency for Functions and Events & Actions workflows.

‌The root cause of the incident was an unusually large concentration of global publish traffic that was not limited by our throttling layers. That traffic created resource pressure in the publish and replication layers, increased load on storage systems, and caused downstream processing delays in dependent services. We mitigated the issue by adjusting targeted traffic controls, increasing capacity for affected publish and replication components, and isolating the high-volume traffic pattern to reduce broader platform impact. The issue was resolved at approximately 14:15 UTC on Aug 14, 2026.

‌This issue occurred because of an issue with our automated controls specific to this exceptional traffic pattern. As a result, the increased load affected multiple services before a mitigation could be fully applied. 

Mitigation Steps and Recommended Future Preventative Measures

To prevent a similar issue from occurring in the future, we have isolated the identified high-volume traffic pattern onto dedicated infrastructure and also increased baseline capacity for the affected components across our PoPs.

We are also further strengthening our traffic detection and management processes for this exceptional load pattern so it will be identified and contained earlier without cascading impact across dependent services.

Posted Aug 20, 2026 - 16:58 UTC

Resolved

From 13:55 to 14:15 UTC, users globally may have experienced errors with failure on Publish, and published messages may not have been received by subscribers. We also experienced errors and failures with PubNub Functions, and delays with Events & Actions during the period. Services have returned to normal and we are actively monitoring.

A root cause analysis will be published in the coming days. If you believe you were impacted and would like to speak with us, please report impact to support@pubnub.com.
Posted Aug 14, 2026 - 14:29 UTC
This incident affected: Realtime Network (Publish/Subscribe Service), Functions (Functions Service), and Points of Presence (North America Points of Presence, European Points of Presence, Asia Pacific Points of Presence, Southern Asia Points of Presence).